Observer Information
Documentation for Principal Investigators
HET blog with observing updates
Proposals instructions
Instruments, all at Prime focus (f/3.65):
Optical
Primary Mirror, prime focus | |
Diameter | 10.0 m (433") |
Focal length | 36.500 m (120') |
F-ratio | 3.65 |
Field of view | 22 arcmin |
Plate scale | 5.65 arcsec/mm |
Accessible declination* | -10.3 to +71.6 deg |
Maximum declination** | -12.0 to +74.0 deg |
Maximum track time | 2.8 hours at Dec=+67.2deg |
*for tracks passing through primary mirror center at track center
**for tracks at least 30min long without a fully illuminated pupil at track center
Mechanical
Primary Mirror | |
Weight | 13.5 t (27,000 lbs) (250lb/segment) |
Thickness | 50 mm (2 inches) at the edge |
Material | Zerodur |
Segments | 91 (6 spares) |
Segment size | Hexagonal, 1m diameter |
Shape | Spherical |
Radius of Curvature | 26 m |
Telescope | |
Weight | 153 tons |
Bearings | |
Azimuth axis | Pressurized air bearings on concrete pier |
Dome | |
Diameter | 26 m (86 ft) |
Weight | 20 t (22 tons) |
Fixed Elevation Telescope | |
Elevation Angle | 55 degrees |
Angular range of tracker on sphere | 12 degrees |
Historical
Initial Construction | |
Started | 1994 |
First light | Dec 1996 |
Dedication | Oct 1997 |
End of commissioning | Oct 1999 |
Wide Field Upgrade | |
HET taken offline | Sep 2013 |
Upgrade first light | Jul 2015 |
Early science operations | Jul 2016 |
Full science operations | Jun 2018 |
Reference paper for the HET's Wide Field Upgrade Hill, et al 2021 AJ, 162, 298